Table 3 Factors associated with diabetes among HIV-infected patients on ART at DRH in Northeast Ethiopia
Characteristics | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | P-value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | ||||
> 45 | 4.56 (2.24–9.27) | < 0.001 | 3.51 (1.52–8.10) | 0.003 |
≤ 45 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Education | ||||
< High school | 2.24 (10.3–4.89) | 0.039 | 2.11 (0.92–4.86) | 0.079 |
≥ High school | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Duration of infection (years) | ||||
> 5 | 2.44 (1.04–5.73) | 0.035 | 1.86 (0.68–5.07) | 0.226 |
≤ 5 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Duration on ART (years) | ||||
> 5 | 3.15 (1.50–6.59) | 0.002 | 2.67 (1.16–6.17) | 0.021 |
≤ 5 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Family history diabetes | ||||
Yes | 5.70 (2.60–12.52) | < 0.001 | 6.46 (3.36–21.29) | < 0.001 |
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Hypertension | ||||
Yes | 2.61 (1.31–5.22) | 0.001 | 2.62 (1.20–5.72) | 0.016 |
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
HCV co-infection | ||||
Yes | 4.74 (1.17–44.81) | 0.013 | 6.49 (0.82–51.09) | 0.076 |
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||