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Table 3 Factors associated with stunting in Wukro town, North Ethiopia, 2017/18

From: Stunting and associated factors among under-five children in Wukro town, Tigray region, Ethiopia: a cross sectional study

Variable

Nutritional status

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

P-Value

Normal, n (%)

Stunted, n (%)

Sex of the child

 Male

74 (43%)

98 (57%)

1

1

 

 Female

126 (56.8%)

96 (43.2%)

.575 (.385, .860)

.644 (.422, .983)

.041*

Mother’s marital status

 Single

5 (31.3%)

11 (68.7%)

1

1

 

 Married

189 (51.5%)

178 (48.5%)

.428 (.146, 1.257)

.378 (.057, 2.529)

.316

 Divorced

6 (54.5%)

5 (45.5%)

.379 (.077, 1.856)

.394 (.070, 2.207)

.290

Mother’s Occupation

 House wife

154 (50%)

154 (50%)

1

1

 

 Merchant

28 (49.1%)

29 (50.9%)

1.036 (.588, 1.823)

.699 (.354, 1.383)

.304

 Government employed

18 (62.1%)

11 (37.9%)

.611 (.279, 1.337)

.595 (.239, 1.481)

.264

 Monthly Income of family

200 (50.8%)

194 (49.2%)

1.000 (1.00, 1.00)

1.000 (1.00, 1.00)

.853

 Gestational Age of the child

200 (50.8%)

194 (49.2%)

.875 (.722, 1.060)

.957 (.772, 1.187)

.691

 Birth weight of the baby

200 (50.8%)

194 (49.2%)

1.000 (.999, 1.00)

1.000 (.999, 1.000)

.009

Presence of fever in the last two weeks

 Yes

18 (62.1%)

11 (37.9%)

1

1

 

 No

182 (49.9%)

183 (50.1%)

1.645 (.756, 3.58)

1.797 (.760, 4.246)

.182

Mother take extra food during lactation

 Yes

183 (49.7%)

185 (50.3%)

1

1

 

 No

17 (65.4%)

9 (34.6%)

.524 (.228, 1.205)

.476 (.196, 1.156)

.101

Presence of washing facilities nearby latrine

 Yes

146 (56.6%)

112 (43.4%)

1

1

 

 No

54 (39.7%)

82 (60.3%)

1.979 (1.297,3.021)

2.363 (1.320,4.229)

.004*

  1. *variables which have significant association with stunting