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Table 1 Distribution of risky cultural, behavioral and institution related factors related to HBV infection among pregnant women attending antenatal care clinic at Felegehiwot referral Hospital from February to May, 2018, (n = 338)

From: Risk factors associated with hepatitis B virus infection among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at Felegehiwot referral hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2018: an institution based cross sectional study

Characteristics

HBV status of the mother

Frequency (%)

Positive (%)

Negative (%)

History of blood transfusions

 Yes

20 (5.9)

3 (15.0)

17 (85.0)

 No

318 (94.1)

13 (4.1)

305 (95.9)

History of dental extraction

 Yes

30 (8.9)

1 (3.3)

229 (90.7)

 No

308 (91.1)

15 (4.9)

293 (95.1)

History of surgical procedure

 Yes

41 (12.1)

1 (2.4)

40 (97.6)

 No

297 (87.9)

15 (5.1)

282 (94.9)

History of abortion or miscarriage

 Yes

78 (23.1)

4 (5.1)

74 (94.9)

 No

260 (76.9)

12 (4.6)

248 (95.4)

History of hospital admission

 Yes

92 (27.2)

4 (4.3)

88 (95.7)

 No

246 (72.8)

12 (4.9)

234 (95.1)

History of circumcision/FGM

 Yes

283 (83.7)

13 (4.6)

270 (95.4)

 No

55 (16.3)

3 (5.5)

52 (94.5)

Sharing of sharp materials

 Yes

32 (9.5)

3 (9.4)

29 (90.6)

 No

306 (90.5)

13 (4.2)

293 (95.8)

History of unprotected multiple sexual partners

 Yes

22 (6.5)

3 (13.6)

19 (86.4)

 No

316 (93.5)

13 (4.1)

303 (95.9)

History of unsafe injection of drugs

 Yes

5 (1.5)

1 (20.0)

4 (80.0)

 No

333 (98.5)

15 (4.5)

318 (95.5)

History of body tattooed

 Yes

178 (52.7)

12 (6.7)

166 (93.3)

 No

160 (47.3)

4 (2.5)

156 (97.5)

History of nose piercing

 Yes

10 (3)

0 (.0)

10 (100.0)

 No

328 (97)

16 (4.9)

312 (95.1)

History of ear piercing

 Yes

320 (94.7)

16 (5.0)

304 (95.0)

 No

18 (5.3)

0 (0.0)

18 (100.0)

History of traditional tonsillectomy

 Yes

97 (28.7)

10 (10.3)

87 (89.7)

 No

241 (71.3)

6 (2.5)

235 (97.5)