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Table 1 Comparison of demographics and clinical features of patients with ceftriaxone resistant E. coli bacteremia who died compared to those who survived

From: Risk factors for mortality of patients with ceftriaxone resistant E. coli bacteremia receiving carbapenem versus beta lactam/beta lactamase inhibitor therapy

Patient characteristics

Died (n = 62)

Recovered (n = 235)

p-value

Age (mean ± SD)

55.28 ± 17.87

60.14 ± 16.46

0.046

Gender

 Male

34

106

0.172

 Female

28

129

 

Charlson comorbidity index (CCI), mean (SD)

2.98 (2.12)

1.93 (1.73)

< 0.001

Pitt bacteremia score, median (IQR)

3 (4)

1 (2)

< 0.001

Site of infection

 Intra-abdominal

24

44

< 0.001

 UTI

24

171

 

 CLABSI

4

4

 

 Gut translocation

4

5

 

 Source unclear

6

11

 

Empirical antibioticsa

0.012

 Carbapenem

20

33

 

 BL/BLI

31

121

 

Definitive antibioticsb

 Carbapenem

36

138

0.152

 BL/BLI

12

77

 

Length of stay (mean ± SD)

11.27 ± 12.46

6.82 ± 5.68

< 0.001

  1. aEmpirical group includes only those patients who had been given either a carbapenem or BL/BLI combination treatment empirically
  2. bDefinitive group includes only those patients who had been given either a carbapenem or BL/BLI combination treatment as definitive treatment