Variables | Neonatal sepsis (overall sepsis) | AOR (95% CI) | Neonatal sepsis (EONS) | AOR (95% CI) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | No | Yes | No | |||
Had ANC | ||||||
 Yes | 306 | 179 | 1 | 287 | 198 | 1 |
 No | 15 | 4 | 1.44 (0.42, 4.93) | 13 | 6 | 0.94 (0.30, 2.94) |
History of APH | ||||||
 Yes | 27 | 6 | 1.79 (0.64, 5.01) | 26 | 7 | 1.49 (0.56, 3.96) |
 No | 294 | 177 | 1 | 274 | 197 | 1 |
Maternal fever during labor | ||||||
 Yes | 19 | 1 | 8.64 (1.06, 70.4) | 19 | 1 | 10.86 (1.35, 87.7) |
 No | 302 | 182 | 1 | 281 | 203 | 1 |
Duration of labor | ||||||
 Zero h | 25 | 22 | 1 | 25 | 22 | 1 |
 1–12 h | 188 | 116 | 1.08 (0.47, 2.49) | 172 | 132 | 0.96 (0.41, 2.26) |
 > 12 h | 108 | 45 | 2.19 (0.87, 5.51) | 103 | 50 | 1.94 (0.76, 4.94) |
Place of birth | ||||||
 Home | 16 | 3 | 3.90 (0.96, 15.79) | 11 | 8 | 1.36 (0.43, 4.33) |
 Health center | 87 | 29 | 1.78 (0.94, 3.38) | 289 | 196 | 1.69 (0.89, 3.22) |
 Hospital | 218 | 151 | 1 |  |  | 1 |
Season of birth | ||||||
 Sep–Nov | 85 | 34 | 2.18 (1.67, 4.05) | 77 | 42 | 1.89 (1.02, 3.51) |
 Dec–Feb | 74 | 47 | 0.92 (0.50, 1.68) | 71 | 50 | 0.93 (0.51, 1.72) |
 Mar–May | 93 | 57 | 1.31 (0.74, 2.32) | 86 | 64 | 1.26 (0.71, 2.25) |
 Jun–Aug | 69 | 45 | 1 | 66 | 48 | 1 |
Mode of delivery | ||||||
 Spontanous vaginal delivery | 231 | 93 | 2.14 (1.21, 3.77) | 213 | 111 | 2.22 (1.24, 4.32) |
 Cesarean delivery | 69 | 75 | 1 | 66 | 78 | 1 |
 Instrument-assisted delivery | 21 | 15 | 1.27 (0.53, 3.06) | 21 | 15 | 1.52 (0.62, 3.71) |
Gestational age at birth | ||||||
 Preterm (< 37 weeks) | 168 | 41 | 4.03 (2.43, 6.71) | 165 | 44 | 5.03 (3.04, 8.32) |
 Term (37–41 weeks) | 133 | 129 | 1 | 115 | 146 | 1 |
 Post-term (≥ 42 weeks) | 21 | 13 | 1.59 (0.69, 3.61) | 20 | 14 | 1.65 (0.72, 3.80) |
Did the baby cry at birth | ||||||
 Yes | 231 | 159 | 1 | 210 | 180 | 1 |
 No | 90 | 24 | 1.33 (0.49, 3.55) | 90 | 24 | 1.84 (0.69, 4.88) |
5th minute APGAR score | ||||||
 Unknown | 102 | 60 | 0.77 (0.43, 1.36) | 83 | 79 | 0.50 (0.28, 0.90) |
 < 7 | 54 | 15 | 1.68 (0.75, 3.77) | 54 | 15 | 1.47 (0.65, 3.30) |
 ≥ 7 | 165 | 108 | 1 | 163 | 110 | 1 |
Bag and mask ventilated at birth | ||||||
 Yes | 103 | 26 | 1.91 (0.76, 4.78) | 103 | 26 | 1.79 (0.73, 4.44) |
 No | 218 | 157 | 1 | 197 | 178 | 1 |