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Table 2 Factors associated with enrollment in NHIS among informal sector workers

From: Predictors of enrollment in a health protection scheme among informal sector workers in Kumasi Metropolis of Ghana

Variables

Simple regression model

OR (95% CI)

p-value

Multiple regression model

AOR (95% CI)

p-value

Type of respondent

 Master (ref)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 Apprentice

0.676 (0.2840.576)*

0.009*

0.72 (0.3531.056)*

0.005*

 Employee

1.382 (0.720–2.653)

0.332

1.42 (1.13–3.201)

0.12

Marital status

 Married (ref)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 Single

1.848 (1.0323.308)

0.039*

1.411 (0.593–4.125)

0.219

Religion

 Christian (ref)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 Non- Christian

0.922 (0.4512.513)

0.003*

0.726 (0.0672.503)

0.011*

Work experience

 Below 2 years (ref.)

1.00

 

1.00

 

 2 to 4 years

3.929 (1.09814.054)

0.035*

11.727 (0.998137.824)

0.05*

 5 to 7 years

5.400 (1.44220.226)

0.012*

13.159 (1.135152.596)

0.039*

 8 to 10 years

2.762 (0.843–9.047)

0.093

8.767 (0.843–91.170)

0.069

 11 to 13 years

1.821 (0.427–7.761)

0.417

4.827 (0.366–63.721)

0.232

 Above 13 years

1.134 (0.400–3.213)

0.813

2.571 (0.274–24.117)

0.408

Membership of workers association

 Yes

2.509 (1.3644.618)

0.03*

4.20 (1.56–7.75)

 

 No (ref)

1.00

 

1.00

0.121

Exposure to electrical hazards

 Yes

1.8 (1.1023.05)

0.045*

2.93 (1.565.10)

0.013*

 No (ref)

1.00

 

1.00

 

Suffering from occupational diseases

 Yes

2.2 (1.254.256)

0.001*

2.75 (1.7435.17)

0.001*

 No (ref.)

1.00

 

1.00

 
  1. Italic values indicate significance of p value
  2. CI confidence interval, OR odd ratio, AOR adjusted odd ratio
  3. * p-value is significant at 0.05 or less