Variables | n (%) | OR (95% CI) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|
Age, yearsa | 475 (88.8) | 1.04 (1.01–1.07) | 0.01 |
Sex | |||
Male | 329 (61.5) | Reference | |
Female | 146 (27.3) | 1.18 (0.63–2.24) | 0.61 |
Pneumonia severity | |||
Mild A-DROP = 0 | 68 (12.7) | Reference | |
Moderate A-DROP = 1–2 | 338 (63.2) | 1.28 (0.43–3.80) | 0.66 |
Severe A-DROP = 3 | 52 (9.7) | 4.29 (1.28–14.39) | 0.02 |
Extremely severe A-DROP = 4–5 | 17 (3.2) | 11.20 (2.77–45.31) | < 0.01 |
Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI)b | 475 (88.7) | 1.35 (1.16–1.58) | < 0.01 |
Charlson Comorbidity Index componentsc | |||
Any malignancy | |||
No | 349 (73.5) | Reference | |
Yes | 126 (26.5) | 2.25 (1.21–4.17) | 0.01 |
Chronic pulmonary disease | |||
No | 367 (77.3) | Reference | |
Yes | 108 (22.7) | 1.04 (0.51–2.13) | 0.91 |
Congestive heart failure | |||
No | 375 (78.9) | Reference | |
Yes | 100 (21.1) | 1.89 (0.98–3.65) | 0.06 |
Renal disease | |||
No | 422 (88.8) | Reference | |
Yes | 53 (11.2) | 2.42 (1.13–5.21) | 0.02 |
Diabetes with complication | |||
No | 434 (91.4) | Reference | |
Yes | 41 (8.6) | 2.03 (0.84–4.87) | 0.11 |
Dementia | |||
No | 435 (91.6) | Reference | |
Yes | 40 (8.4) | 2.10 (0.87–5.04) | 0.10 |
Rheumatologic disease | |||
No | 459 (96.6) | Reference | |
Yes | 16 (3.4) | 1.31 (0.29–5.97) | 0.72 |
Mild liver disease | |||
No | 460 (96.8) | Reference | |
Yes | 15 (3.2) | 0.64 (0.08–5.00) | 0.67 |