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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of participants enrolled in a randomized controlled trial of a tailored smoking cessation intervention for people with HIV in the Washington, D.C. metro area, by treatment group (n = 25)

From: A pilot randomized controlled trial of a tailored smoking cessation program for people living with HIV in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area

 

Total (n = 25)

Control (n = 14)

Intervention (n = 11)

P-value*

Median (IQR)

Median (IQR)

Median (IQR)

Age

54 (48, 58)

51 (47, 57)

58 (51, 60)

0.0715

Cigarettes per day at baseline

10 (3, 20)

9 (1, 15)

15 (6, 20)

0.1224

Age first smoke regularly

18 (16, 20)

18.5 (16, 23)

16 (15, 19)

0.2173

Years smoking regularly

37 (27, 41)

32 (23, 38)

38 (35, 44)

0.0507

Age at HIV diagnosis

32 (25, 43)

31 (25, 37)

32 (24, 44)

0.4025

Years living with HIV

19.5 (15, 28.5)

19 (15, 27)

20 (13, 28)

0.9085

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

 

Gender identity

   

0.8037

 Male

18 (72)

11 (79)

7 (64)

 

 Female

5 (20)

2 (14)

3 (27)

 

 Other/Transgender

2 (8)

1 (7)

1 (9)

 

Race

   

0.1804

Not Black or African American

6 (24)

5 (36)

1 (9)

 

White

1 (4)

1 (7)

0 (0)

 

American Indian or Alaska Native

1 (4)

1 (7)

0 (0)

 

More than one race

4 (16)

3 (21)

1 (7)

 

Black or African American

19 (76)

9 (64)

10 (91)

 

Ethnicity

   

0.4400

 Not of Hispanic, Latino or Spanish origin

24 (96)

14 (100)

10 (91)

 

 Of Hispanic, Latino or Spanish origin

1 (4)

0 (0)

1 (9)

 

Sexual Identity

   

1.000

 Straight/heterosexual

12 (48)

7 (50)

5 (45)

 

 Sexual minority

13 (52)

7 (50)

6 (55)

 

Gay or lesbian/homosexual

9 (36)

6 (43)

3 (27)

 

Bisexual

3 (12)

0 (0)

3 (27)

 

Something else

1 (4)

1 (7)

0 (0)

 

Education

   

1.000

 Some College or more

15 (60)

8 (57)

7 (64)

 

 High School/GED/Vocational or Less

10 (40)

6 (43)

4 (34)

 

Employment

   

0.2077

 Employed

9 (36)

7 (50)

2 (18)

 

 Not Employed

16 (64)

7 (50)

9 (82)

 

Financial needs

   

0.4347

 Meeting needs and more

11 (44)

5 (36)

6 (55)

 

 Just/Not Meeting needs

14 (56)

9 (64)

5 (45)

 

Household income per year

   

0.6036

 ≥ $20,000

4 (16)

3 (23)

1 (10)

 

 < $20,000

19 (76)

10 (77)

9 (90)

 

Prefer not to say

2 (8)

1 (7)

1 (9)

 

Menthol cigarette smoking

   

0.2300

 Non-menthol

3 (12)

3 (21)

0 (0)

 

 Menthol

21 (84)

11 (79)

10 (91)

 

 No usual brand

1 (4)

0 (0)

1 (9)

 

Used of NRT during the study period

21 (84)

11 (79)

10 (91)

0.6043

Tried to quit smoking in the past 12 months

13 (52)

8 (57)

5 (45)

0.6951

Were advised to quit smoking in the past 12 months by a doctor or healthcare provider

7 (28)

4(29)

3 (27)

1.000

  1. Race and sexual minority categories were condensed for statistical testing due to small sample size, however the frequency and percentages of the condensed categories are shown in italics
  2. *p-value comparing treatment arms