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Table 2 Color and geometrical variables of melanoma patients, as extracted with digital image processing

From: Computer-aided clinical image analysis for non-invasive assessment of tumor thickness in cutaneous melanoma

Variable

Mean (SD)

r coefficient

p value

Geometric variables

 Area (cm2)

2.5 (3.7)

0.72

0.000

 MaxD (cm)

1.9 (1)

0.65

0.000

 Perimeter (cm)

5.5 (2.9)

0.62

0.000

 Circularity (ratio)

1.1 (0.07)

− 0.05

0.56

 Rm (cm)

0.8 (0.4)

0.65

0.000

 Eccentricity (cm)

0.03 (0.02)

0.46

0.000

Color variables

 Mean red

156 (32)

− 0.17

0.04

 SD red

33 (11)

0.11

0.19

 CV red

23 (11)

0.14

0.09

 Range red

191 (35)

0.15

0.06

 Skewness red

− 0. 3 (0.7)

0.16

0.05

 Mean green

97 (24)

− 0.17

0.03

 SD green

30 (6)

0.28

0.000

 CV green

33 (12)

0.33

0.000

 Range green

194 (32)

0.23

0.003

 Skewness green

0.43 (0.57)

0.18

0.03

 Mean blue

93 (25)

− 0.04

0.64

 SD blue

30 (6)

0.21

0.01

 CV blue

35 (12)

0.18

0.02

 Range blue

202 (33)

0.21

0.009

 Skewness blue

0.47 (0.54)

0.08

0.31

  1. All continuous variables are approximately normally distributed and therefore expressed in mean-deviation form. Statistical significance: p-value < 0.05