|
ESP
|
PIAAC
|
---|
(N = 763)
|
(N = 2609)
|
---|
Gender*
| | |
Male
|
389 (51.0%)
|
1195 (45.8%)
|
Female
|
374 (49.0%)
|
1414 (54.2%)
|
Age**
| | |
18–24
|
90 (11.8%)
|
368 (14.1%)
|
25–44
|
239 (31.3%)
|
1060 (40.6%)
|
45–64
|
274 (35.9%)
|
970 (37.2%)
|
65 +
|
160 (21.0%)
|
211 (8.1%)
|
Education**
| | |
High school or less
|
173 (22.7%)
|
1106 (42.4%)
|
Some college or associate's degree
|
216 (28.3%)
|
508 (19.5%)
|
Bachelor's degree or higher
|
374 (49.0%)
|
995 (38.1%)
|
Income***
| | |
< $50 k
|
252 (33.0%)
|
984 (37.7%)
|
$50 k–$100 k
|
259 (33.9%)
|
889 (34.1%)
|
$100 k–$150 k
|
109 (14.3%)
|
411 (15.8%)
|
$150 k +
|
143 (18.7%)
|
325 (12.5%)
|
Race
| | |
White
|
522 (68.4%)
|
1800 (69.0%)
|
Black
|
98 (12.8%)
|
319 (12.2%)
|
Other
|
143 (18.7%)
|
490 (18.8%)
|
Ethnicity***
| | |
Hispanic
|
118 (15.5%)
|
281 (10.8%)
|
Non-Hispanic
|
645 (84.5%)
|
2328 (89.2%)
|
Self-rated health***
| | |
Poor
|
26 (3.4%)
|
62 (2.4%)
|
Fair
|
126 (16.5%)
|
318 (12.2%)
|
Good
|
275 (36.0%)
|
800 (30.7%)
|
Very good
|
234 (30.7%)
|
932 (35.7%)
|
Excellent
|
102 (13.4%)
|
497 (19.0%)
|
Numeracy scores
| | |
SNS-3 score category
|
3–12
|
188 (24.6%)
|
–
|
–
|
|
13–15
|
249 (32.6%)
|
–
|
–
|
|
16–18
|
326 (42.8%)
|
–
|
–
|
PIAAC score category†
|
–
|
–
|
0–175
|
126 (4.8%)
|
|
–
|
–
|
176–225
|
448 (17.1%)
|
|
–
|
–
|
226–275
|
909 (34.8%)
|
|
–
|
–
|
276–325
|
858 (32.9%)
|
| | |
326–375
|
252 (9.7%)
|
| | |
376–500
|
16 (0.6%)
|
- *Signifies p < 0.05; **Signifies p < 0.01; ***Signifies p < 0.001
- †Based on levels defined by PIAAC [27]