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Table 3 Number and proportion of women reporting symptoms within past two weeks at the end of the first trial year in different trial arms, EPHT Trial

From: The effect of hormone therapy on women's quality of life in the first year of the Estonian Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy trial

Symptom

Non-HT arms

HT arms

p-value*

OR (95 % CI)

Lack of energy

347 (51.6%)

379 (55.3%)

0.173

1.16(0.94-1.44)

Aches/stiffness in joints

374 (55.6%)

376 (54.8%)

0.778

0.97(0.78-1.20)

Backaches

264 (39.2%)

263 (38.3%)

0.737

0.96(0.77-1.20)

Headaches

235 (34.9%)

236 (34.4%)

0.842

0.98(0.78-1.22)

Irritability

210 (31.2%)

204 (29.7%)

0.557

0.93(0.74-1.18)

Sweating

254 (37.7%)

202 (29.5%)

0.001

0.69(0.55-0.86)

Trouble sleeping

220 (32.7%)

160 (23.3%)

<0.001

0.63(0.49-0.80)

Diarrhoea or constipation

155 (23.0%)

158 (23.0%)

1.000

1.00(0.78-1.29)

Feeling blue or depressed

142 (21.1%)

149 (21.7%)

0.780

1.04(0.80-1.34)

Dizzy spells

149 (22.1%)

139 (20.3%)

0.397

0.89(0.69-1.16)

Water retention

97 (14.4%)

110 (16.0%)

0.405

1.13(0.84-1.53)

Sore throat

67 (10.0%)

88 (12.8%)

0.096

1.33(0.95-1.86)

Hot flashes

219 (32.5%)

82 (12.0%)

<0.001

0.28(0.21-0.37)

Shortness of breath

90 (13.4%)

85 (12.4%)

0.589

0.92(0.67-1.26)

Persistent cough

68 (10.1%)

69 (10.1%)

0.978

1.00(0.70-1.42)

Upset stomach

85 (12.6%)

72 (10.5%)

0.218

0.81(0.58-1.13)

Loss of appetite

22 (3.3%)

20 (2.9%)

0.707

0.89(0.48-1.65)

  1. * χ2-test.
  2. Non-HT arms as a reference group.