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Table 3 Comparison of Arapan-S with ABySS, SSAKE, Velvet, QSRA, Minimus and Mira assemblers on four Benchmark Virus Genomes

From: Arapan-S: a fast and highly accurate whole-genome assembly software for viruses and small genomes

Species

Assembler

Contigs ≥ 800 bp

Total

length

Mean size (bp)

N50 (bp)

Largest contig (bp)

Genome coverage (%)

Bovine Respiratory Coronavirus AH187

Arapan-S

1

30937

30937

30937

30937

99.90

 

ABySS

1

30924

30924.00

30924

30924

99.85

 

SSAKE

9

27428

3047.56

3447

9868

88.57

 

Velvet

3

30951

10317.00

25461

25461

99.94

 

QSRA

8

29617

3702.125

-

11695

95.63

 

Minimus

1

31026

31026

31026

31026

100.18

 

Mira

8

28803

3600.37

3192

12305

93.51

Calf-giraffe Coronavirus

US/OH3/2006

Arapan-S

1

30836

30836

30836

30836

99.53

 

ABySS

2

30652

15326.00

18956

18956

98.94

 

SSAKE

11

17005

1545.91

892

2683

54.89

 

Velvet

3

30951

10317.00

25461

25461

99.91

 

QSRA

2

2107

1053.5

-

1173

6.80

 

Minimus

1

30979

30979

30979

30979

100.00

 

Mira

5

33850

6770

20763

20763

109.28

Waterbuck Coronavirus US/OH-WD358-TC/1994

Arapan-S

1

30995

30995.00

30995

30995

100.00

 

ABySS

1

30944

30944.00

30944

30944

99.86

 

SSAKE

13

21780

1675.38

1063

5343

70.27

 

Velvet

8

12505

1563.12

967

2162

40.34

 

QSRA

5

4638

927.6

-

1174

14.96

 

Minimus

1

30995

30995

30995

30995

100.00

 

Mira

6

34011

5668.5

10510

10983

109.73

White-tailed Deer Coronavirus US/OH-WD470/1994

Arapan-S

1

31018

31018.00

31018

31018

99.99

 

ABySS

2

30943

15471.50

21535

21535

99.75

 

SSAKE

5

13925

2785.00

956

6100

44.89

 

Velvet

10

17800

1780.00

1090

3430

57.38

 

QSRA

8

7422

927.75

-

1323

23.93

 

Minimus

1

31019

31019

31019

31019

100.00

 

Mira

10

34892

3489.2

6174

9191

112.48

  1. Only contigs whose lengths ≥ 800 were selected. When the assembler generated only one contig, the N50 value and the mean size are equal to the size of the corresponding contig. Genome coverage was calculated by dividing the total length by the genome length (EBI).