Woman and household level variables
| | | | | | |
Age at time of survey
|
0.900
|
***
|
0.028
|
0.902
|
***
|
0.028
|
Woman has no children
|
2.000
|
**
|
0.440
|
1.994
|
**
|
0.438
|
No knowledge of sex prior to marriage
|
0.712
|
*
|
0.111
|
0.744
|
+
|
0.115
|
Frequent media exposure
|
0.737
|
+
|
0.130
|
0.728
|
+
|
0.126
|
Woman’s autonomy (ref: low)
| | | | | | |
Medium
|
0.838
| |
0.150
|
0.827
| |
0.147
|
High
|
0.459
|
***
|
0.098
|
0.403
|
***
|
0.088
|
Caste/Ethnicity (ref: Brahmin/Chhetri)
| | | | | | |
Tamang
|
0.803
| |
0.221
|
0.642
|
**
|
0.171
|
Tharu
|
1.439
| |
0.418
|
1.216
| |
0.332
|
Muslim
|
1.764
|
+
|
0.560
|
3.930
|
***
|
1.532
|
Never watched a pornographic film
|
0.507
|
**
|
0.109
|
0.496
|
**
|
0.106
|
Contact with maternal family (ref: at least weekly)
| | | | | | |
Once a month
|
0.703
|
*
|
0.124
|
0.717
| |
0.126
|
Rare/never
|
1.343
| |
0.257
|
1.363
| |
0.259
|
Age of woman at marriage (ref: under 15)
| | | | | | |
15–17
|
1.086
| |
0.306
|
-
| |
-
|
18+
|
1.046
| |
0.316
|
-
| |
-
|
Woman’s education (ref: illiterate)
| | | | | | |
Literate up to grade 8
|
1.381
| |
0.242
|
-
| |
-
|
Secondary
|
1.347
| |
0.387
|
-
| |
-
|
Above Secondary
|
1.232
| |
0.627
|
-
| |
-
|
Woman’s occupation (ref: none)
| | | | | | |
Agriculture/poultry/daily wage
|
1.331
| |
0.28
|
-
| |
-
|
Other employment
|
0.745
| |
0.297
|
-
| |
-
|
Member of community group/groups
|
0.924
| |
0.166
|
-
| |
-
|
HH asset index (ref: poorest)
| | | | | | |
Poor
|
1.284
| |
0.308
|
-
| |
-
|
Middle
|
1.1
| |
0.274
|
-
| |
-
|
Rich
|
1.442
| |
0.381
|
-
| |
-
|
Richest
|
1.365
| |
0.406
|
-
| |
-
|
Husband level variables
| | | | | | |
Age of husband (ref: 15–24)
| | | | | | |
25–34
|
1.308
| |
0.214
|
1.341
| |
0.219
|
35 and above
|
3.282
|
**
|
1.277
|
3.304
|
***
|
1.286
|
Husband’s education (ref: illiterate)
| | | | | | |
Literate up to grade 8
|
0.712
| |
0.149
|
0.703
|
**
|
0.147
|
Secondary
|
0.402
|
***
|
0.104
|
0.395
|
***
|
0.101
|
Above Secondary
|
0.420
|
**
|
0.142
|
0.435
|
*
|
0.144
|
Husband’s occupation (ref: unemployed)
| | | | | | |
Agriculture
|
0.604
| |
0.198
|
0.58
| |
0.189
|
Daily wage labour
|
0.655
| |
0.225
|
0.591
| |
0.202
|
Service
|
0.738
| |
0.248
|
0.662
| |
0.222
|
Foreign employment
|
0.25
|
***
|
0.088
|
0.233
|
***
|
0.082
|
Business
|
0.663
| |
0.261
|
0.631
| |
0.248
|
Husband’s alcohol consumption (ref: often)
| | | | | | |
Sometimes
|
0.645
|
*
|
0.140
|
0.609
|
*
|
0.133
|
Never/rarely
|
0.435
|
***
|
0.102
|
0.428
|
***
|
0.101
|
Husband has casual partners
|
2.901
|
***
|
0.678
|
2.822
|
***
|
0.659
|
Inter-Spousal communication (ref: low)
| | | | | | |
Medium
|
0.446
|
*
|
0.173
|
0.439
|
*
|
0.169
|
High
|
0.2
|
***
|
0.069
|
0.201
|
***
|
0.068
|
Community level variables
| | | | | | |
% of women with high autonomy
|
-
| |
-
|
0.632
|
**
|
0.113
|
% of women with education
|
-
| |
-
|
1.01
| |
0.014
|
% of men with education
|
-
| |
-
|
0.969
| |
0.019
|