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Table 2 TB distribution between female and male by case definitions forms of TB and treatment outcome

From: The epidemiology of tuberculosis in Phuentsholing General Hospital: a six-year retrospective study

 

Total

Female (%)

Male (%)

P value

Case definitions

    

  New cases

512

246 (48.1)

266 (52.0)

0.2

  Relapse

41

18 (43.9)

23 (56.1)

0.5

  Transfer in cases

158

90 (57.0)

68 (43.0)

0.036

  Treatment after default

13

5 (38.5)

8 (61.5)

0.58

Forms of TB

    

  SPPT

381

174 (45.7)

207 (54.3)

0.02

  SNPT

129

70 (54.3)

59 (45.7)

0.3

  EPT

    

    TB lymphadenitis

43

26 (60.5)

17 (39.5)

0.36

    TB osteomyelitis

7

2 (28.6)

5 (71.4)

0.25

    Pleural effusion

43

16 (37.2)

27 (62.8)

0.013

Treatment outcome

    

  Cured

263

127 (48.3)

136 (51.7)

0.54

  Treatment completed

333

169 (50.8)

164 (49.3)

0.64

  Death

15

9 (60.0)

6 (40.0)

0.43

  Failure

13

12 (92.3)

1 (7.7)

0.002

  Defaulted

19

3 (15.8)

16 (84.2)

0.004

  Stopped

4

2 (50.0)

2 (50.0)

1.0

  Transferred out

6

4 (66.7)

2 (33.3)

0.45

  Outcome unknown

82

40 (48.8)

42 (51.2)

0.85

  1. SPPT- sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis; SNPT- sputum negative pulmonary tuberculosis; EPT-extra-pulmonary tuberculosis.