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Table 3 Factors associated with MSP during past week among medical students using chi square test

From: Prevalence and factors associated with neck, shoulder and low back pains among medical students in a Malaysian Medical College

  

MSP during past week

  
  

Yes (%)

No (%)

OR (95%CI)

P-value

Gender

     

Male

41 (47.7)

45 (52.3)

  

Female

65 (44.5)

81 (55.5)

1.1 (0.66-1.92)

0.641

Race

     
 

Malay

85 (46.0)

101 (54.0)

  
 

Chinese

12 (48.0)

13 (52.0)

  
 

Indian

8 (40.0)

12 (60.0)

 

0.852

Academic year

     
 

Preclinical

68 (40.7)

99 (59.3)

  

clinical

38 (58.5)

27 (41.5)

2.0 (1.15-3.67)

0.015

History of trauma

     
 

Yes

24 (64.9)

13 (35.1)

  

No

82 (42.1)

113 (57.9)

2.6 (1.22-5.29)

0.011

Family history of MSD*

     
 

Yes

50 (56.8)

38 (43.2)

2.1 (1.11-3.97)

0.023**

No

29 (39.2)

45 (60.8)

1.0 (0.53-2.00)

0.939

Not sure

27 (38.6)

43 (61.4)

1.00

 

Exercise

Regularly

22 (39.3)

34 (60.7)

  

Not regularly

74 (48.4)

79 (51.6)

  

Not at all

10 (43.5)

13 (56.5)

 

0.493

Coffee

     

< 3 cups/week

61 (41.5)

86 (58.5)

  

≥ 3cups/week

45 (52.9)

40 (47.1)

 

0.092

  

Yes (Median, IQR)

No (Median, IQR)**

  

Body Mass Index

 

106 (21.4 ±4.2)

126 (22.4, 5.7)

 

0.028

Hours of computer use/day

 

106 (4.0 ±3.0)

126 (5.0, 3.0)

 

0.130

Hours of study/day

 

106 (3.0 ±3.0)

126 (3.0, 2.0)

 

0.389

  1. * Simple logistic regression.
  2. ** Nonparametric (Mann–Whitney test).