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Table 1 Clinical markers, symptoms and quality of life

From: Foods with added fiber improve stool frequency in individuals with chronic kidney disease with no impact on appetite or overall quality of life

 

Control period (no fiber added)

Intervention period with added fiber

P value

Weight (kg)

89 ± 6

90 ± 6

NS

Clinical markers

   

  Glucose mg/dL

136 ± 29

146 ± 25

NS

  LDL mg/dL

100 ± 8

93 ± 7

P = 0.05

  HDL mg/dL

47 ± 4

47 ± 4

NS

  Total CHOL mg/dL

175 ± 12

167 ± 11

P = 0.02

  TG mg/dL

165 ± 21

154 ± 21

NS

  CHOL:HDL ratio

4.0 ± 0.3

3.7 ± 0.2

P = 0.02

KDQOL-36™

   

  Symptom/Problem list

78 ± 3

80 ± 3

NS

  Effects of kidney disease

84 ± 4

87 ± 3

NS

  Burden of kidney disease

67 ± 6

73 ± 6

NS

  Physical component summary

31 ± 2

35 ± 3

P = 0.02

  Mental component summary

53 ± 2

48 ± 2

P = 0.01

  Overall mean scores

63 ± 3

64 ± 3

NS

Symptoms

   

  SNAQ

14 ± 1

14 ± 1

NS

  GSRS

23 ± 1

22 ± 1

NS

  ESS

10 ± 1

8 ± 1

P = 0.04

  Stool frequency

1.3 ± 0.2

1.6 ± 0.2

P = 0.02

  1. Data are means ± SE. Values are compared using paired t-test and significance is determined at P < 0.05.