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Table 2 MBE knowledge questions

From: Establishing the need and identifying goals for a curriculum in medical business ethics: a survey of students and residents at two medical centers in Missouri

Item stem with correct response in boldface

MS %

PG %

X2

Estimate the percentage of academic physicians that have a financial relationship with industry? …

   

5 – 15%

7.5%

11.8%

 

15 – 25%

34.4%

41.6%

 

25 – 50%

32.2%

28.9%

 

> 50%

14.1%

10.8%

17.6**

I don’t know

7.7%

6.8%

 

As noted in the AAMC and IOM documents on conflicts of interest in medicine, social science data suggests that

   

“Self-serving bias is difficult to manage through disclosure alone”.

49.2%

58.9%

26.2**

 “Disclosure of conflicts of interest is sufficient to protect patients’ interests”.

5.9%

10.5%

 

 “Most physicians will not disclose their conflicts of interest even when required”.

6.7%

6.1%

 

 “Physicians with antisocial personalities harm patients when they have conflicts of interest”.

0.7%

0.5%

 

I don’t know

37.6%

23.9%

 

What percentage of the marketing budget of pharmaceutical companies is spent on free drug samples? …

   

10%

12.3%

15.8%

 

25%

26.9%

32.9%

 

50%

19.7%

24.7%

23.3**

75%

5.9%

3.2%

 

I don’t know

35.2%

23.4%

 

The Bayh-Dole Act of 1980 allows academic medical centers that receive government research funding to:

   

 “Collaborate with private industry in medical research”.

10.4%

18.7%

 

 “Retain the copyright on all scientific publications produced by faculty”.

4.1%

6.1%

 

“Patent discoveries made with government research funding”.

10.7%

14.5%

27.2**

 “Bill for faculty salaries at a rate equal to the highest government employee salary”.

0.3%

0.8%

 

I don’t know

74.6%

60.0%

 
  1. ** = p < .01 MS n = 732, PG n = 380.