Variables | Total participants (%) | Positive participants (%) | P values |
---|---|---|---|
Hypertension | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 4 (2.0) | 1 (25.0) | 0.480 |
 No | 196 (98.0) | 29 (14.8) |  |
Renal disease | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 1 (0.5) | 1 (100.0) | 0.15 |
 No | 199 (99.5) | 29 (14.6) |  |
LRTI | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 1 (0.5) | 1 (100.0) | 0.15 |
 No | 199 (99.5) | 29 (14.6) |  |
Gastro-intestinal disease | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 17 (8.5) | 1 (5.9) | 0.477 |
 No | 183 (91.5) | 29 (15.8) |  |
URTI | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 44 (22.0) | 11 (25.0) | 0.035 |
 No | 156 (78.0) | 19 (12.2) |  |
Recent surgical procedures | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 2 (1.0) | 0 (0) |  |
 No | 198 (99.0) | 30 (15.2) |  |
Recent admission to hospital | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 8 (4.0) | 0 (0) |  |
 No | 192 (96.0) | 30 (15.6) |  |
Recent visit to out-patient departments | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 50 (25.0) | 4 (8.0) | 0.168 |
 No | 150 (75.0) | 26 (17.3) |  |
Recent medication | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 42 (21.0) | 7 (16.7) | 0.734 |
 No | 158 (79.0) | 23 (14.6) |  |
Recent antibiotic use | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 51 (25.5) | 8 (15.7) | 0.874 |
 No | 149 (74.5) | 22 (14.8) |  |
Recent visit to hospital admitted family members | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 29 (14.5) | 6 (20.6) | 0.354 |
 No | 171 (85.5) | 24 (14.0) |  |