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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of HIV-positive patients at ART initiation in Fiche Hospital, North Shoa, 2006–2013, (N = 489)

From: Pre-ART nutritional status and its association with mortality in adult patients enrolled on ART at Fiche Hospital in North Shoa, Oromia region, Ethiopia: a retrospective cohort study

Characteristics

Malnourished (n = 163)

Non malnourished (n = 326)

Total (N = 489)

P value

Number (%)

Number (%)

Number (%)

Sex

 Male

95 (58.3)

140 (42.9)

235 (48.1)

0.002

 Female

68 (41.7)

186 (57.1)

254 (51.9)

 

Age groups (years)

 18–29

68 (41.7)

133 (40.8)

201 (41.1)

0.786

 30–39

53 (32.5)

96 (29.4)

149 (30.5)

 

 40–49

31 (19.0)

69 (21.2)

100 (20.4)

 

 50+

11 (6.7)

28 (8.6)

39 (8.0)

 

Marital status

 Single

24 (14.7)

37 (11.3)

61 (12.5)

0.139

 Married

71 (43.6)

179 (54.9)

250 (51.1)

 

 Separated

21 (12.9)

43 (13.2)

64 (13.1)

 

 Divorced

22 (13.5)

31 (9.5)

53 (10.8)

 

 Widowed

25 (15.3)

36 (11.0)

61 (12.5)

 

Educational status

 No education

60 (36.8)

78 (23.9)

138 (28.2)

0.004

 Primary

57 (35.0)

107 (32.8)

164 (33.5)

 

 Secondary

36 (22.1)

116 (35.6)

152 (31.1)

 

 Tertiary

10 (6.1)

25 (7.7)

35 (7.2)

 
  1. P value <0.05 = statistically significant difference