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Table 2 Health seeking behaviour stratified by severity of diarrhoea (severity based on # of stools and dehydration)

From: Health seeking behaviour among suspected cases of cholera in Cameroonian health districts in Lake Chad basin

Indicator

Total

Frequency (%)

P value

Moderate/no dehydration

Severe dehydration

Where the patient first sought treatment

   

0.0000

 Pharmacy/other health facilities

132 (7.1)

94 (10.1)

38 (4.1)

 

 Community volunteers/distributors

21 (1.1)

9 (1.0)

12 (1.3)

 

 Auto-medication/unknown medications

451 (24.4)

38 (4.1)

413 (45.1)

 

 Traditional healers

20 (1.1)

12 (1.3)

8 (0.9)

 

 No treatment sought

1225 (66.3)

780 (83.5)

445 (48.6)

 

Rehydration solution taken at the onset of diarrhoea before coming to the provider

   

0.0000

 Yes

263 (14.2)

92 (9.9)

171 (18.7)

 

 No

1586 (85.8)

841 (90.1)

745 (81.3)

 

Any medication taken

   

0.0000

 No

1269 (68.6)

728 (78.0)

541 (59.1)

 

 Antibiotic

244 (13.2)

111 (11.9)

133 (14.5)

 

 Others

336 (18.2)

94 (10.1)

242 (26.4)

 

Duration from symptom onset to the time of seeking treatment (days)

   

0.0000

 ≤2

1476 (79.8)

803 (86.1)

673 (73.5)

 

 >2

373 (20.2)

130 (13.9)

243 (26.5)

 

Distance travelled to reach the health facility (km)

   

0.9084

 <5

1423 (77.0)

717 (76.8)

706 (77.1)

 

 ≥5

426 (23.0)

216 (23.2)

210 (22.9)

 

Time travelled to health facility (h)

   

0.0000

 ≤1

1427 (77.2)

619 (66.3)

808 (88.2)

 

 >1

422 (22.8)

314 (33.7)

108 (11.8)

 

Mode of travel to health facility

   

0.0000

 Motorized

1405 (76.0)

782 (83.8)

623 (68.0)

 

 Non-motorized

444 (24.0)

151 (16.2)

293 (32.0)