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Table 2 Characteristics of non-ART drugs used (n = 125)

From: Comorbidities and polypharmacy among HIV-positive patients aged 50 years and over: a case–control study

Characteristic

Age < 50 years, n = 65

Age ≥ 50 years, n = 60

Odds ratio (95% CI)

P value

Polypharmacy

17 (26.5%)

42 (23.3%)

6.58 (3.01–14.39)

< 0.001

Antihypertensive medication

2 (3.1%)

21 (35%)

11.37 (2.75–46.46)

< 0.001

Antihyperglycemic medication

2 (3.1%)

17 (28.3%)

9.2 (2.22–38.19)

< 0.001

NSAIDs

4 (6.2%)

14 (23.3%)

3.79 (1.32–10.88)

0.009

Anticonvulsants/anxiolytics

4 (6.2%)

14 (23.3%)

3.79 (1.32–10.88)

0.009

Current sildenafil use

6 (9.2%)

14 (23.3%)

2.52 (1.03–6.15)

0.032

Antacid

4 (6.2%)

12 (20%)

3.25 (1.1–9.53)

0.03

Antihyperglycemic agents

1 (1.5%)

11 (18.3%)

11.91 (1.58–89.54)

0.001

Vitamins/minerals

1 (1.5%)

11 (18.3%)

11.91 (1.58–89.54)

0.002

Antidepressants

4 (6.4%)

4 (6.2%)

1.08 (0.28–4.14)

1.0

Antibiotics

11 (16.9%)

3 (5%)

0.29 (0.08–0.98)

0.047

Diuretics

1 (1.5%)

2 (3.3%)

2.16 (0.2–23.28)

0.60

Food supplements

0 (0%)

3 (5%)

 

0.10

  1. Data are presented as the number (%)