Table 2 Mean (SD) fold change in chemokines and chemokine receptors in HIV infected and uninfected women stratified by DMPA exposure
HIV infected women (n = 15) | HIV uninfected women (n = 13) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DMPA, (N = 7) | Not on hormonal contraception, (N = 8) | p value | DMPA, (N = 8) | Not on hormonal contraception, (N = 5) | p value | |
CCL3 | 3.36 (2.85) | 2.08 (1.02) | 0.418 | 4.63 (2.28) | 2.78 (1.14) | 0.107 |
CCL4 | 3.81 (2.27) | 2.00 (1.21) | 0.083 | 3.49 (6.26) | 2.37 (2.39) | 0.661 |
CCL5 | 2.96 (2.03) | 2.60 (1.81) | 0.908 | 1.26 (2.00) | 0.98 (0.76) | 0.306 |
CCR5 | 1.69 (0.74) | 1.17 (0.29) | 0.133 | 0.58 (0.36) | 0.80 (0.27) | 0.188 |
CXCR4 | 1.25 (0.59) | 1.26 (0.53) | 0.817 | 0.22 (0.23) | 0.83 (0.65) | 0.057 |