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Table 1 Effect of solvent concentration on α-glucosidase inhibitory activity and andrographolide yield from A. paniculata extracts

From: Classification of Andrographis paniculata extracts by solvent extraction using HPLC fingerprint and chemometric analysis

Extraction solvent

Inhibition

(% ± SD)a

Andrographolide content (mg/g ± SD)b

Water

54.80 ± 4.05

25.18 ± 1.49

30% ethanol

58.42 ± 2.41

50.29 ± 1.43

50% ethanol

79.66 ± 6.45

114.56 ± 2.30

70% ethanol

60.02 ± 0.32

96.48 ± 0.89

Pure ethanol

49.58 ± 0.97

102.08 ± 2.73

  1. aAverage of 2 replicates
  2. bAverage of 3 replicates