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Table 1 Estimates from logistic regression with treatment as the outcome and opioid use and motivation to quit since learning about COVD-19 as the predictors of interest (n = 505)

From: Opioid use, motivation to quit, and treatment status related to COVID-19: a cross-sectional study

 

Odds ratio

95% confidence interval

AOR

95% confidence interval

Opioid use

Decreased

0.54

0.30

0.97

0.46

0.24

0.89

Increased

5.15

2.85

9.30

3.83

1.96

7.47

Stayed the same

1.00

  

1.00

  

Motivation to quit

Decreased

3.82

2.03

7.17

3.25

1.67

6.31

Increased

2.24

1.26

3.98

1.90

0.99

3.66

Stayed the same

1.00

  

1.00

  

Male

  

0.51

0.30

0.85

Age

  

1.01

0.99

1.04

Race/ethnicity

Non-Hispanic White

  

1.00

  

Non-Hispanic Black

  

0.50

0.15

1.66

Hispanic

  

3.47

1.96

6.15

Non-Hispanic Other

  

0.96

0.38

2.40

Education

Bachelor’s degree

  

1.00

  

High school or less

  

1.21

0.61

2.40

Some college

  

0.35

0.17

0.72

Master’s degree or higher

  

1.13

0.57

2.25

Perception that opioid use increases harm from COVID-19

  

1.37

1.18

1.59

  1. Adjusted model included sex, age, race/ethnicity, education, and opioid use harm perception. These estimates reflect analyses conducted after removing persons who reported no longer using opioids since learning about COVID-19 (n = 57)