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Table 1 CD138 and Kappa immunostaining patterns in various tissues

From: Utility of CD138/syndecan-1 immunohistochemistry for localization of plasmacytes is tissue-dependent in B6 mice

Organ/tissue

CD138

Kappa

Small intestine

 Plasmacytes

Peyer’s patches (++)

Lamina propria of villi (++)

Peyer’s patches (++)

Lamina propria of villi (++)

 Enterocytes

Enterocytes (crypts > surface)

(Neg to ++)

(Neg)

Liver

 Hepatocytes

Sinusoidal pattern/basolateral hepatocytes (++) Hepatocyte cytoplasm (+)

(Neg)

 Bile duct

Biliary epithelium (++)

(Neg)

Kidney

 Glomeruli

Bowman’s capsule (+) Cellular immunostaining common (++)

(Neg)

Cellular immunostaining rare to scattered, detected in only 4 of 6 animals (+/++)

 Tubules/ducts

Cortex > medulla (+/++)

(Neg)

 Pelvis

Urothelium (++)

(Neg)

Skin

 Epidermis

(++)

(Neg)

 Follicles/adnexa

Follicular epithelium (++)

Sebaceous glands (++)

(Neg)

Lung

 Airways

Surface epithelium (++)

(Neg)

 Alveolar epithelium

Type 2 cells (++)

Type 1 cell (+)

(Neg)

  1. (Staining intensity) = Neg negative; + weak; ++ moderate to strong