Skip to main content

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants

From: Hydroxychloroquine to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection among healthcare workers: early termination of a phase 3, randomised, open-label, controlled clinical trial

Variable

HCQ (n = 36)

Control (n = 32)

P valuea

Site

  

0.639

 HCH

12 (43.8)

14 (33.3)

 

 CMN-CMST

17 (53.1)

22 (61.1)

 

 HNAL

1 (3.1)

2 (5.6)

 

Female sex

20 (55.6)

20 (62.5)

0.561

Age, mean, years (SD)

39.14 (1.53)

39.28 (1.72)

0.951

Type of HCW

  

0.309

 Medical staff

23 (63.9)

16 (50.0)

 

 Nursing staff

6 (16.7)

5 (15.6)

 

 Technical staff

6 (16.7)

11 (34.38)

 

 Nursing assistant

1 (2.8)

0

 

BCG vaccination

32 (88.9)

31 (96.9)

0.208

Diabetes mellitus

1 (2.8)

0

0.342

Obesity

3 (8.3)

2 (6.3)

0.743

Arterial hypertension

3 (8.3)

2 (6.3)

0.743

Asthma

3 (8.3)

4 (12.5)

0.573

PPE use in last shift

 N95/Respirator

35 (97.2)

31 (96.9)

0.933

 Surgical mask

27 (75.0)

26 (81.3)

0.535

 Goggles

31 (86.1)

23 (71.9)

0.147

 Face shield

31 (86.1)

20 (62.5)

0.025

 Overalls

27 (75.0)

21 (65.6)

0.397

 Gown

35 (97.22)

28 (87.5)

0.125

 Disposable boots

31 (86.1)

26 (81.3)

0.587

 Gloves

34 (94.4)

28 (87.5)

0.314

Exposure during last week, mean, days (SD)

2.89 (0.24)

3.25 (0.31)

0.359

Daily exposure per day, mean, hours (SD)

10.14 (1.12)

8.56 (0.71)

0.252

Household COVID-19 contact

4 (11.1)

3 (9.4)

0.814

Mode of transport to hospital

  

0.937

 Private transport

14 (38.9)

13 (40.6)

 

 Taxicab

5 (13.9)

4 (12.5)

 

 Public transport

14 (38.9)

11 (34.4)

 

 Other

3 (8.3)

4 (12.5)

 
  1. Values are n (%), unless noted otherwise
  2. HCQ hydroxychloroquine, HCH Hospital Cayetano Heredia, CMN CMST Centro Médico Naval—Cirujano Mayor Santiago Tavara, HNAL Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza, SD standard deviation, BCG Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, BMI body mass index, PPE personal protective equipment
  3. aChi-square test for categorical variables and Student’s t-test for continuous variables
  4. bFisher’s exact test