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Table 2 Comparison of pre and post-test learning motivation subscale-scores before and after the intervention

From: The effect of flipped approach in teaching critical respiratory care among nurses during the COVID-19 era

Self-efficacy

Evaluation rank

Number

Mean rating

Z

Sig

Negative

24

38.54

-4.219

0.001

Positive

63

46.08

Neutral

13

 

Active Learning Strategies

Evaluation rank

Number

Mean rating

Z

Sig

Negative

0

0

-7.344

0.001

Positive

71

36.00

Neutral

29

 

Science Learning Value

Evaluation rank

Number

Mean rating

Z

Sig

Negative

0

0

− 0.648

0.001

Positive

58

29.50

Neutral

42

 

Performance Goal

Evaluation rank

Number

Mean rating

Z

Sig

Negative

14

20.61

-2.665

0.008

Positive

31

24.08

Neutral

55

 

Achievement Goal

Evaluation rank

Number

Mean rating

Z

Sig

Negative

0

0

-7.248

0.001

Positive

69

35.00

Neutral

31

 

Learning Environment Stimulation

Evaluation rank

Number

Mean rating

Z

Sig

Negative

0

0

-7.145

0.001

Positive

67

34.00

Neutral

33

 

Total

Evaluation rank

Number

Mean rating

Z

Sig

Negative

1

5

-8.579

0.001

Positive

97

49.96

Neutral

2