Skip to main content

Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics stratified by 25 (OH) D status

From: Investigation of serum level relationship of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines with vitamin D among healthy Ghanaian population

Characteristics

25(OH)D status

Statistic

P-value

Deficient

N = 218

Non-deficient

N = 282

Age

27.38 ± 6.28

28.42 ± 7.42

1.376t

0.1693

Gender

  

0.4085 x

0.5461

Males

161(73.9)

201(71.3)

  

Females

57(26.1)

81(28.7)

  

Marital status

  

2.063 x

0.3565

Single

141(64.7)

165(58.5)

  

Married

73(33.5)

108(38.3)

  

Divorced

4(1.8)

8(2.8)

  

Religion status

  

0.2887 x

0.8656

Christianity

162(74.3)

214(75.9)

  

Moslems

43(19.7)

54(19.1)

  

Traditionalist

13(5.9)

14(4.9)

  

Education

  

3.710x

0.2946

Unschooled

28(12.8)

41(14.5)

  

Basic

28(12.8)

48(17.0)

  

Secondary

100(45.9)

107(37.9)

  

Tertiary

62(28.4)

86(30.5)

  

Occupation

  

1.205 x

0.7519

Unemployed

6(2.8)

4(1.4)

  

Informal

93(42.7)

124(43.9)

  

Formal

27(12.4)

33(11.7)

  

Student

92(42.2)

121(42.9)

  
  1. X: Chi−square test; t: unpaired t test; U: Mann−Whitney U Test. Values are presented as frequency (percentages), mean SD; Median (Interquartile ranges)