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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Six-year trend and risk factors of unsuccessful pulmonary tuberculosis treatment outcomes in Thai Community Hospital

Characteristics

n (%)

Year treatment initiated

 2013

14 (2.86)

 2014

59 (12.07)

 2015

76 (15.54)

 2016

94 (19.22)

 2017

92 (18.81)

 2018

90 (18.40)

 2019

64 (13.09)

Gender

 Male

331 (67.69)

 Female

158 (32.31)

Age

 ≤ 45

176 (35.99)

 46–60

164 (33.54)

 ≥ 60

149 (30.47)

Occupation

 Labor

315 (64.42)

 Unemployed

60 (12.27)

 Others

114 (23.31)

HIV co-infection (n = 488)a

 Yes

25 (5.12)

 No

463 (94.88)

DM (n = 488)a

 Yes

53 (10.86)

 No

435 (89.14)

COPD (n = 488)a

 Yes

24 (4.92)

 No

464 (95.08)

Co-existing extrapulmonary TB

 Yes

49 (10.02)

 No

440 (89.98)

Previous history of TB

 Yes

72 (14.72)

 No

417 (85.28)

History of TB contact

 Yes

136 (27.81)

 No

353 (72.19)

Case status

 New case

428 (87.53)

 Relapsed case

43 (8.79)

 Retreated case

18 (3.68)

Tobacco use

 Yes

318 (65.03)

 No

171 (34.97)

Alcohol use

 Yes

324 (66.26)

 No

165 (33.74)

BCG vaccination

 Yes

411 (84.05)

 No

78 (15.95)

History of imprisonment

 Yes

80 (16.36)

 No

409 (83.64)

Sputum AFB at diagnosis

 Positive

346 (70.76)

 Negative

126 (25.77)

 Not performed

17 (3.48)

Chest radiographs findings at diagnosis

 Reticulonodular infiltration

  Yes

398 (81.39)

  No

91 (18.61)

 Pleural effusion

  Yes

37 (7.57)

  No

452 (92.43)

 Lung cavity

  Yes

49 (10.02)

  No

440 (89.98)

 Miliary TB

  Yes

3 (0.61)

  No

486 (99.39)

  1. HIV human immunodeficiency virus, DM diabetes mellitus, COPD chronic obstructive disease, TB tuberculosis, BCG Bacillus Calmette–Guérin, AFB acid-fast bacilli
  2. aMissing value = 1